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Environmental indicators
Grey cement Unit 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 CO2 emissions - Scope 1 kg/t cement 632 655 672 684 718 Reduction compared to 2020 % -12% -9% -6% -5% 0% Clinker ratio % 77% 79% 80% 81% 82% Traditional fuel use % 66% 67% 68% 70% 72% Alternative fuel use % 34% 33% 32% 30% 28% White cement Unit 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 CO2 emissions - Scope 1 kg/t cement 859 846 886 919 915 Reduction compared to 2020 % -6% -7% -3% 0% 0% Clinker ratio % 80% 79% 81% 83% 82% Traditional fuel use % 80% 82% 85% 85% 85% Natural gas use % 18% 16% 13% 12% 12% Alternative fuel use % 2% 2% 2% 3% 3% Other environmental indicators Unit 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Fossil fuel replacement index1 % 23% 22% 21% 20% 19% Specific water consumption2 Litres /ton cement 373 387 402 413 445 Reduction compared to 2019 % -22% -19% -16% -14% -7% Specific water consumption in high water stress areas3 Litres /ton cement 241 253 270 285 292 Reduction compared to 2019 % -17% -13% -7% -2% 0% 1Alternative fuels used / total fuels used for the production of grey and white cement.
2Water consumed / cement produced by the Group.
3Water consumed in high water stress areas / cement produced by the Group in high water stress areas. -
Health & Safety
Health & Safety1 Unit 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 No. of fatal injuries2 No. 0 0 0 0 0 Fatality rate3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Lost Time Injuries LTI4 17 17 25 56 60 LTI Frequency Rate5 3.0 2.9 4.2 9.9 11.0 LTI Severity Rate6 0.10 0.07 0.10 0.14 0.16 1All Health & Safety indicators refer to employees.
2Deaths as a result of accidents at work.
3Fatality rate: (fatal injuries/hours worked) x 1,000,000.
4LTI: number of injuries with working days of absence.
5LTIFR: (injuries with working days of absence/hours worked) x 1,000,000.
6LTISR: (working days of absence/hours worked) x 1,000. -
Other
Employees Unit 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Number of employees (at 31 Dec)1 3,123 3,086 3,121 3,124 3,009 Training hours per capita 23.5 25.9 22.0 12.2 11.7 Voluntary turnover rate % 7% 11% 11% n.a. n.a. 1The number of employees includes 100% of SCT even though, in the Directors’ Report, the subsidiary is proportionally consolidated (as it is jointly controlled at 65%).
Relevant certifications Unit 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Certificates ISO 14001 – Environmental Management System No. of cement plant 9/11 8/11 8/11 8/11 8/11 Certificates ISO 45001 – Health & Safety Management System No. of cement plant 11/11 11/11 11/11 8/11 8/11
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